About the reserve

The pond was created as the result of subsidence from old collapsed mine works. The pond’s proximity and connection to the sea means the water is a mix of fresh and salt (brackish), and as such, it is an excellent feeding ground for wading birds. It is particularly good during the spring and autumn passage when rarities often visit. Avocets have nested here since 2011, the most northerly site in the UK at the time. Large numbers of waterfowl often roost here, with small numbers of greylag and pink-footed geese.

The majority of the site is the lagoon but there are areas of reed bed, two smaller ponds, a path and boardwalk leading down towards a bird hide. Due to the brackish nature of the pond, it is a rare habitat type within Northumberland. The invertebrate species present are part of the reason why the site has been designated an SSSI (Site of Special Scientific Interest). The invertebrate community is a mixture of both fresh water species such as Jenkins' spire snail and salt water species, notably sandworms.

The eastern edge of the pond primarily features common reed. Within the pond are two plant communities, submerged plants such as beaked tasselweed and saltmarsh flora, including aster, sea milkwort, sea arrowgrass and common saltmarsh grass.

In the field to the south of the large pond are two smaller fresh water ponds. One of them is dominated by glaucous bulrush and common spike-rush and the other is dominated by branched bur-reed. These ponds have resident populations of moorhens and coots and they provide a very valuable place for passage migrants.